Arsitektur.
bagian dari ensiklopedia.online
ARS-R340833004
Profil inventaris · ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia dan teks sumber berbahasa Inggris. Identitas dan rujukan berasal dari NIAH Irlandia, nomor 40833004. Asal dan lisensi uraian
BangunanRaphoe, DONEGAL, IrlandiaARS-R340833004

Old Royal School

Old Royal School tercatat di Raphoe, DONEGAL, Irlandia sebagai bangunan pendidikan. Rekaman 40833004 memuat uraian arsitektur dan konteks bangunan. Bahasannya mencakup pasangan batu potong (ashlar), pasangan batu tidak beraturan (rubble), batu (stone), batu tulis (slate).

Dasar informasi:[1]
Bandingkan
Foto perwakilan Old Royal School, Raphoe, pada rekaman NIAH 40833004.
Old Royal School — foto perwakilan rekaman NIAH 40833004. Tanggal foto tidak tercatat dalam metadata yang diperoleh.
National Inventory of Architectural Heritage · Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · Izin pendidikan atau pribadi NIAH · Sumber asli ↗
DokumentasiFoto
WaktuTidak tercatat
FaseTidak tercatat
Berkas sumber ditampilkan utuh tanpa penyuntingan; resolusi asli 529 × 398 piksel.Izin NIAH untuk penggunaan pendidikan atau pribadi dengan kredit sumber. Penggunaan komersial memerlukan persetujuan tertulis NIAH.
Jenis objek
Bangunan
Fungsi
bangunan pendidikan · penelusuran klasifikasi sumber
Masa tercatat
Rentang taksiran masa dalam inventaris: 1730–1740
Kondisi dan status
Bangunan terdokumentasi dalam inventaris
01

Identitas dan tapak

Inventaris menempatkan Old Royal School di Raphoe, DONEGAL, Irlandia. Lingkup tapak dan hubungan dengan bangunan lain mengikuti keterangan sumber; titik tidak mewakili batas persil.

Dasar informasi:[1]
Lingkup profil: Satu bangunan sesuai nomor inventaris dan uraian pembuka sumber. Bagian yang melekat mengikuti uraian; bangunan terpisah dan kelompok yang tidak jelas disisihkan. Referensi sumber: 40833004.
Nama utama
Old Royal School
Lokasi
Raphoe, DONEGAL, Irlandia · Bangunan di Irlandia
Nama lain dalam sumber
40833004; NIAH 40833004
Klasifikasi sumber
school · nomor 40833004
Dasar kondisi
Keterangan mengikuti snapshot sumber 2023-08-24. Tidak tersedia survei kondisi mutakhir oleh Arsitektur; status perlindungan dan rating dibaca sesuai arti pada sumber.
Titik lokasi: Titik lokasi inventaris resmi, WGS84 dengan urutan bujur–lintang; bukan jejak bangunan, batas kepemilikan, atau hasil survei ketelitian oleh Arsitektur.
Lihat di Peta Arsitektur ↗
02

Ruang dan fungsi

Klasifikasi historis sumber menyebut school. Katalog mengelompokkannya sebagai bangunan pendidikan untuk penelusuran. Klasifikasi ini tidak menyatakan fungsi operasional, akses kunjungan, atau kondisi pada saat ini.

Dasar informasi:[1]

Membaca arsitektur

Uraian fisik asli disajikan dengan nomor rekaman 40833004. Kosakata yang disebut meliputi pasangan batu potong (ashlar), pasangan batu tidak beraturan (rubble), batu (stone), batu tulis (slate), kayu (timber), besi cor (cast iron), besi tempa (wrought iron), lapisan roughcast. Daftar istilah ini membantu penelusuran. Susunan ruang, hubungan antarkomponen, dan fasenya perlu dibaca dalam uraian asli.

Dasar informasi:[1]

Deskripsi fisik dalam sumber

Teks dari NIAH Irlandia · bahasa Inggris

Detached seven-bay three-storey former school, built c. 1737 and altered c. 1800, comprising central five-bay three-storey block with advanced single-bay three-storey blocks to either end of the front elevation (south), two-storey service block to the west, and with various single-, two-storey and three-storey additions and returns to the north and to the west. Originally a two-storey block with additional floor added to central block and advanced wings c. 1800. Now used as dormitory and living accommodation for Royal and Prior Secondary Comprehensive School. Hipped artificial slate roofs to main blocks having projecting cut stone eave course, cast-iron rainwater goods, and with two cut stone chimneystacks having cut stone stringcourses. Ruled-and-lined smooth rendered walls over projecting smooth rendered plinth. Roughcast rendered and smooth rendered walls to rear additions. Square-headed window openings to central block having cut stone sills and replacement windows. Venetian window openings to front elevations (south) of projecting wings at ground floor level having continuous cut stone sills, ashlar sandstone surrounds and mullions, cut stone cornices over outer openings, cut stone architraved surround over central round-headed opening; tripartite square-headed window openings over at second floor level having ashlar surrounds and mullions, continuous stone sills, and with replacement fittings. Some graffiti in window surrounds dating from c. 1833. Central square-headed doorway to the front elevation of main block having timber panelled door with bolection mouldings, brass door furniture, square-headed overlight with spider’s web motif, and with cut stone architraved surround. Flight of cut stone steps with cut stone threshold to entrance. Adjoining three-bay two-storey service block to west having artificial slate roof (fibre cement) tiled roof, cast-iron rainwater goods, roughcast rendered walls, and with depressed segmental-headed carriage-arch to west end. Attached four-bay two-storey service block to rear (north) with hipped slate roof, roughcast rendered walls and square-headed openings with modern timber casement windows. Attached single-bay three-storey modern extension to rear with flat roof, cement-rendered wall and modern windows. Set back from road in own grounds to the north-east of the centre of Raphoe and to the east of St. Eunan’s Church of Ireland church (see 40833001). Tarmacadam forecourt, lawns and gardens to the front (south), tarmacadam yards with rubble stone walls to the rear (north). Gateway to the south-west corner of site comprising a pair of smooth rendered gate piers (on square-plan) having pyramidal coping and with a pair of wrought-iron gates. Rendered boundary walls to road-frontage to the west. Modern school building located to the east.

03

Pihak dan peran

Perancang dan pelaksana belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Nama dan perannya mungkin disebut dalam uraian sumber; baca sesuai konteksnya.

Atribusi berlaku pada fase yang disebut. Pemesan, perancang, pelaksana, dan pembangun mempunyai peran berbeda.

04

Riwayat perubahan

Rentang taksiran masa dalam inventaris: 1730–1740

Indeks masa menurut inventaris

Rentang sumber dipertahankan untuk penelusuran masa; riwayat asli menjadi dasar bagi ketidakpastian dan fase lain.

Keterangan tanggal: Batas era DATEFROM/DATETO menurut sumber; bukan durasi pekerjaan, tahun pasti, atau survei kondisi.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Tanggal observasi fisik tidak dipastikan oleh Arsitektur

Uraian fisik dalam inventaris sumber

Identitas dan uraian mengikuti rekaman resmi. Pengambilan data tidak dianggap sebagai survei kondisi fisik mutakhir.

Dasar informasi:[1]
05

Ukuran dan sistem

Istilah bahan dalam uraian mencakup pasangan batu potong (ashlar), pasangan batu tidak beraturan (rubble), batu (stone), batu tulis (slate), kayu (timber), besi cor (cast iron), besi tempa (wrought iron), lapisan roughcast, batu pasir (sandstone), lapisan render. Uraian sumber belum diolah menjadi data ukuran atau spesifikasi teknis. Lingkup komponen dan perubahannya mengikuti uraian asli inventaris.

Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
pasangan batu potong (ashlar) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
pasangan batu tidak beraturan (rubble) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
batu (stone) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
batu tulis (slate) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
kayu (timber) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
besi cor (cast iron) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
besi tempa (wrought iron) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
lapisan roughcast · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
batu pasir (sandstone) · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]
Bahan dan sistem
lapisan render · Kosakata sumber; komponen, fungsi, dan fase mengikuti uraian asli.
Dasar informasi:[1]

Ukuran belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Baca angka pada uraian sumber bersama definisi, fase, dan lingkupnya.

06

Dokumentasi dan sumber

Edisi sumber dan hak penggunaan

Copyright Government of Ireland. Data created by National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, licensed for re-use under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Original English Description and Appraisal retained. Indonesian summaries, structured categorisation and selection are adaptations by Arsitektur. No endorsement by the source publisher is implied.

Copyright Government of Ireland. Data created by National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, licensed for re-use under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Original English Description and Appraisal retained. Indonesian summaries, structured categorisation and selection are adaptations by Arsitektur. No endorsement by the source publisher is implied.

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 ↗

Ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia disusun dari nama, lokasi, kategori, dan istilah arsitektur pada catatan sumber. Teks sumber berbahasa Inggris mengikuti ketentuan penggunaan yang tercantum di atas. Penelaahan ahli independen belum tercatat.

Lingkup identitas: Satu bangunan sesuai nomor inventaris dan uraian pembuka sumber. Bagian yang melekat mengikuti uraian; bangunan terpisah dan kelompok yang tidak jelas disisihkan.

Status sumber: Rekaman inventaris NIAH; pencatatan ini tidak otomatis menyatakan perlindungan hukum RPS · Klasifikasi sumber: Regional. Tanggal penetapan bukan tanggal konstruksi.

Tanggal atau versi data sumber: 2023-08-24.

Survei yang disebut sumber: NIAH Survey of Donegal 2008 - 2012. Ini tidak menyatakan survei kondisi mutakhir oleh Arsitektur.

Penilaian dan konteks dalam inventaris

Teks dari NIAH Irlandia · bahasa Inggris

This fine symmetrically-composed, if rather stark, former school, dating to the first half of the eighteenth century, retains much of its original character and form despite some alterations. The advanced bays to either end of the front elevation are a feature found on a number of country houses dating to the first half of the eighteenth century as can be seen at Buncrana Castle and Linsfort Castle on the Inishowen Peninsula to the north. The plain front elevation is enlivened by the fine Venetian windows at ground floor level with cut stone surround, cornices, and architraved heads to the central window, and by the tripartite window openings over with cut stone surrounds. The architraved cut stone doorcase with timber panelled door and elegant overlight above provides an attractive central focus to the otherwise plain central recessed block. The terminating Venetian windows are a common Palladian architectural feature seen on many contemporary houses and country houses. The loss of the original window fittings and natural slate roofs is regrettable, and detracts somewhat from the integrity and visual appeal of this imposing building. This building was originally a two-storey structure, the upper floor was added at a subsequent date (probably quite early, c. 1800); this can be seen in the extra height between the first and second floor window openings. It is probable that the advanced bays to either end were originally single-storey in height. This former school was originally built in 1737 by the then Church of Ireland Bishop of Raphoe, Nicholas Foster (at the same time the tower was being added to St. Eunan’s Cathedral adjacent to the west). The wing to the east served as the diocesan library during the mid eighteenth century. The school itself was originally founded in 1608 as one of five schools founded in Ulster by Royal Charter of King James 1st ; the other schools were at Dungannon, Portora, Cavan town, and Armagh. This building replaced an earlier Royal School building or buildings at Raphoe dating from this period. This building at Raphoe is now in use as boarding school for the modern Royal and Prior Secondary Comprehensive School to the east. Isaac Butt (1813-1879), founder of the Home Rule movement, was educated here. This fine building forms part of a collection of building associated with the Church of Ireland in Raphoe, and is an important element of the built heritage of the local area. The simple gateway to the south-west with rendered gate piers and wrought-iron gates adds to the setting and context.

Catatan pembacaan sumber
  • Adaptasi inventaris dengan ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia dan uraian asli berizin. Kurasi data dan pemeriksaan sampel tidak menyatakan penelaahan ahli independen untuk setiap bangunan.
  • Tanggal akses, survei sumber, penetapan, dan pembangunan mempunyai arti berbeda. Data yang belum jelas dipertahankan tanpa mengisi pihak atau ukuran dengan perkiraan.

Dasar informasi

  1. National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · 40833004 · Old Royal School ↗
    National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15 · dokumen 2023-08-24
  2. National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · lokasi inventaris 40833004 ↗
    National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15

Kredit dokumentasi

Old Royal School — foto perwakilan rekaman NIAH 40833004. Tanggal foto tidak tercatat dalam metadata yang diperoleh.
National Inventory of Architectural Heritage · Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage · Izin pendidikan atau pribadi NIAH
Lihat sumber dokumentasi ↗
Berkas sumber ditampilkan utuh tanpa penyuntingan; resolusi asli 529 × 398 piksel.
Izin NIAH untuk penggunaan pendidikan atau pribadi dengan kredit sumber. Penggunaan komersial memerlukan persetujuan tertulis NIAH.

Disusun oleh Arsitektur. Penelaahan ahli independen tidak diklaim.

Perubahan isi: 2026-10-17. Tanggal ini tidak menyatakan survei fisik, tanggal dokumen, atau penelaahan independen.

Baca dokumentasi