Parish Church of St James
Parish Church of St James tercatat di Denbigh, Denbighshire, Wales, Britania Raya sebagai bangunan keagamaan. Uraian resmi Cadw nomor 20988 mendokumentasikan riwayat dan eksterior bangunan. Bahasan arsitekturnya mencakup pasangan batu tidak beraturan (rubble), batu (stone), batu tulis (slate), kayu (wood).
- Jenis objek
- Bangunan
- Fungsi
- Bangunan keagamaan · klasifikasi historis inventaris
- Masa tercatat
- Belum diringkas dari riwayat sumber
- Kondisi dan status
- Bangunan terdokumentasi dalam inventaris
Identitas dan tapak
Rekaman menempatkan Parish Church of St James di komunitas Nantglyn, wilayah Denbighshire, Wales. Kedudukan bangunan terhadap jalan, bangunan tetangga, atau tapak dijelaskan dalam uraian lokasi sumber di bawah.
- Nama utama
- Parish Church of St James
- Lokasi
- Denbigh, Denbighshire, Wales, Britania Raya · Bangunan di Britania Raya
- Nama lain dalam sumber
- 20988; Cadw 20988; Parish Church of St James — Denbigh
- Klasifikasi sumber
- Religious, Ritual and Funerary · nomor 20988
- Dasar kondisi
- Register Cadw berstatus Designated ketika diambil. Uraian inventaris mendokumentasikan bangunan; tidak tersedia survei kondisi fisik mutakhir dalam paket ini.
Lihat di Peta Arsitektur ↗
Kedudukan bangunan dalam arsip
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Located on a raised, near-circular site in the centre of the village; its churchyard contains two ancient yew trees.
Ruang dan fungsi
Bangunan keagamaan merupakan klasifikasi penelusuran yang mengikuti kategori Religious, Ritual and Funerary. Riwayat asli menjelaskan penggunaan dan perubahannya; kategori historis ini tidak menyatakan fungsi operasional atau akses kunjungan saat ini.
Uraian ruang dalam
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Single-cell plan with continuous nave and chancel. Six-bay arched-braced collar truss roof, of thin scantling with bolted braces. The trusses appear to have originally been of tie-beam and raking strut type, and probably relate to the 1777 restoration; the arched braces appear to be 1860s additions. Plain pine pews on raised wooden plinths and with central counter-changed red/black tiled pavement. Octagonal Perpendicular-style font on stone pavement section towards W end. Of limestone, this has an octagonal plinth and base and wooden font cover with decorative ironwork. Semi-octagonal pulpit of pine with simple open tracery panels to the front; this has a chamfered, tooled limestone plinth with a flight of 3 wooden steps from the S.
The chancel is contained within the eastern-most bay and has a stepped-up pavement; pine altar rails with scrolled ironwork supports. Carved oak reredos in early Decorated style with crenellated brattishing and both zoomorphic and foliated brackets. Crocketted and gabled panels flank the E window group; blind Y-tracery with rosettes, carved geometric decoration and blind quatrefoils below. On the jambs flanking the central E window are placed carved female saint sculptures, on column bases with small canopy niches. Polychromed tiled dado in octagonal framed arrangements, with 2 on either side of the central altar; these bear the Alpha and Omega symbols, together with Christ's monograms. The reredos is inscribed (on the dado rail) with a dedication to 'Katherine Rawlinson, wife of Meilir Owen, Tan-y-Gwrt,' and is dated 1870.
Monuments: on the N wall is a simple classical funerary tablet of limestone on a black coloured base: to Frances Roberts of Mysevin, d.1831, Mary, d.1835, Mary, also d.1835 and Joseph, d.1835. On the same wall is a simple white marble tablet (on a black coloured limestone base) to Margaret Edwards of Plas Nantglyn, d.1835.
Glass: triple lancet E window group with figurative glass in Decorated style, showing scenes from Christ's Passion; by O' Connor, signed and dated 1861. Three S windows are in memory of Katherine Rawlinson (as is the retable), and were installed in 1872; they depict figurative scenes of charitable acts. The western-most southern window is dedicated to Ellen Owen, 1895, and is signed 'Alexander Gibbs and Co., Bloomsbury St., London.' Finally the W rose window depicts SS Peter, Paul, John and James, each within his own quatrefoil panel: in memory of Jane, wife of Aneurin Owen, 1877.
Adjoining the N side at the W end, and accessed from the church via a plain boarded door is a vestry. Within is an C18 incised slate benefactors' board, together with an early inscribed stone.
Membaca arsitektur
Uraian fisik Cadw membahas atap (roof), jendela (window), pintu atau ambang masuk (door), bidang gable, serambi masuk (porch), kolom (column), lengkung (arch). Rincian bentuk, susunan, dan fase bagian-bagian tersebut dipertahankan dalam teks sumber berbahasa Inggris di bawah.
Uraian bentuk dan eksterior
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Small rectangular parish church of single-cell type. Of rubble construction with C19 tooled limestone dressings and slate-hung S and W faces. Slate roof with decorative tiled ridge, deep verges and plain bargeboards; iron gable cross to E. Two-stage W bellcote with slab-coped gable and buttressed sides; this has a double inner arch and 4-centred bell opening with surmounting gable cross. Gabled S porch with plain buttresses to the sides and pointed arched entrance; this is chamfered and broach-stopped and has a roll-moulded label terminating in carved head stops. Modern wire bird doors and boarded inner door to pointed arch, with decorative ironwork; counter-changed porch floor in red and black tiles. The porch return walls each have a cusped trefoil window.
To the R of the porch are three S windows, with a further one to the L; these are of simple cusped lancet type with leaded glazing. Similar windows to the N side and to the E where there is a triple lancet group, the central window of which is higher. The W end has a large rose window containing 4 small, cusped oculi. A lean-to vestry adjoins flush with the W gable on the N side. This has a catslide roof and a 2-light plain chamfered mullioned window to its E side. A boiler-house lean-to adjoins to the N with boarded door facing E.
Pihak dan peran
Perancang dan pelaksana belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Nama dan perannya mungkin disebut dalam uraian sumber; baca sesuai konteksnya.
Atribusi berlaku pada fase yang disebut. Pemesan, perancang, pelaksana, dan pembangun mempunyai peran berbeda.
Riwayat perubahan
Riwayat dalam arsip sumber
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Parish church on a probable Celtic Llan site. The church was first mentioned in 1284 and in the 1291 Taxatio is recorded as having had an annual income of £2 13s 4d (£2.68p). In 1336 the revenue was transferred to the vicars choral and the cathedral; by 1537 the rectory had become part of the Bishop's private estate. The church was partially rebuilt in 1777 and the extension by one bay to the E (as evidenced by a masonry break on the N wall) probably belongs to this period. It was again comprehensively restored by the Denbigh architects Lloyd Williams and Underwood in simple Gothic style in 1860-1862; further restoration was implemented in 1875 and 1879. All external character and detailing belong to this period.
Bangunan dideskripsikan dalam inventaris Cadw
Uraian eksterior dan riwayat mendokumentasikan bangunan fisik. Waktu pengambilan data dan tanggal penetapan tidak dipakai sebagai tanggal survei kondisi.
Tanggal penetapan dalam register Cadw
Tanggal penetapan register, bukan tanggal konstruksi atau inspeksi fisik.
Ukuran dan sistem
Istilah bahan dalam uraian fisik mencakup pasangan batu tidak beraturan (rubble), batu (stone), batu tulis (slate), kayu (wood), batu kapur (limestone), kaca (glass). Istilah ini mengikuti bahasan sumber; lingkup komponen dan perubahan bahannya tetap dibaca bersama uraian fisik sumber.
- Bahan dan sistem
- pasangan batu tidak beraturan (rubble) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu (stone) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu tulis (slate) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- kayu (wood) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu kapur (limestone) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- kaca (glass) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
Ukuran belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Baca angka pada uraian sumber bersama definisi, fase, dan lingkupnya.
Dokumentasi dan sumber
Edisi sumber dan hak penggunaan
Designated Historic Asset Descriptive Information, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), DATE 2026-10-15, licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
Designated Historic Asset GIS Data, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), DATE 2026-10-15, licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
Open Government Licence v3.0 ↗
Ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia disusun dari nama, lokasi, kategori, dan istilah arsitektur pada catatan sumber. Teks sumber berbahasa Inggris mengikuti ketentuan penggunaan yang tercantum di atas. Penelaahan ahli independen belum tercatat.
Lingkup identitas: Dipilih sebagai rekaman satu bangunan melalui pemeriksaan nama, pembuka uraian, jenis bangunan, alamat, dan duplikasi deskripsi. Bangunan terpisah di tapak tidak digabungkan; batas persil tidak ditafsirkan sebagai batas bangunan.
Status sumber: Designated · Grade: II · penetapan 1998-12-15. Tanggal penetapan bukan tanggal konstruksi.
Dasar pencatatan dalam arsip
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Listed as a medieval parish church retaining significant original fabric and retaining much simple gothic character internally and externally, relating to its mid-Victorian restoration.
- Profil adaptasi inventaris: ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia dan uraian asli Inggris berlisensi OGL v3. Pemeriksaan dilakukan pada data dan lingkup rekaman; bukan survei lapangan atau penelaahan ahli terhadap setiap bangunan.
- Nama perancang, ukuran, dan status bagian yang belum diringkas dapat ditelusuri dalam teks sumber. Data tidak diisi dengan perkiraan.
Dasar informasi
- Cadw 20988 — Parish Church of St James ↗Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw) · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15
- Cadw Listed Buildings — WFS EPSG:4326 ↗Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw) · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15
Disusun oleh Arsitektur. Penelaahan ahli independen tidak diklaim.
Perubahan isi: 2026-10-17. Tanggal ini tidak menyatakan survei fisik, tanggal dokumen, atau penelaahan independen.