Tabernacle Presbyterian Chapel
Tabernacle Presbyterian Chapel tercatat di Swansea, Wales, Britania Raya sebagai bangunan keagamaan. Uraian resmi Cadw nomor 23478 mendokumentasikan riwayat dan eksterior bangunan. Bahasan arsitekturnya mencakup batu (stone), besi cor (cast iron), batu kapur (limestone), atap (roof).
- Jenis objek
- Bangunan
- Fungsi
- Bangunan keagamaan · klasifikasi historis inventaris
- Masa tercatat
- 1911–1912 · indeks riwayat Cadw
- Kondisi dan status
- Bangunan terdokumentasi dalam inventaris
Identitas dan tapak
Rekaman menempatkan Tabernacle Presbyterian Chapel di komunitas Llanrhidian Higher, wilayah Swansea, Wales. Kedudukan bangunan terhadap jalan, bangunan tetangga, atau tapak dijelaskan dalam uraian lokasi sumber di bawah.
- Nama utama
- Tabernacle Presbyterian Chapel
- Lokasi
- Swansea, Wales, Britania Raya · Bangunan di Britania Raya
- Nama lain dalam sumber
- 23478; Cadw 23478; Tabernacle Presbyterian Chapel — Swansea
- Klasifikasi sumber
- Religious, Ritual and Funerary · nomor 23478
- Dasar kondisi
- Register Cadw berstatus Designated ketika diambil. Uraian inventaris mendokumentasikan bangunan; tidak tersedia survei kondisi fisik mutakhir dalam paket ini.
Lihat di Peta Arsitektur ↗
Kedudukan bangunan dalam arsip
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
On the main street of Penclawdd village, facing the part named West End. Stone-walled graveyard at front with cast-iron railings on a plinth wall and cast-iron gates to the front. Modern manse and house (former manse) at rear.
Ruang dan fungsi
Bangunan keagamaan merupakan klasifikasi penelusuran yang mengikuti kategori Religious, Ritual and Funerary. Riwayat asli menjelaskan penggunaan dan perubahannya; kategori historis ini tidak menyatakan fungsi operasional atau akses kunjungan saat ini.
Uraian ruang dalam
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
An exceptional interior with integrally designed organ. Small vestibule with five-panel window to interior and four-panel doors with art-nouveauish coloured glass. Side doors to the towers at left and right, with stone stairs to the gallery, slightly asymmetrical. The interior has a layout of seating concentric with the pulpit and an all-round gallery with straight sides but pronounced curves at the corners. The outer walls are also curved at the corners. The pulpit is tall and wide with broad symmetrical stairs; projecting front with canted sides, colonnettes at angles, carved panels above, plain panels below; pulpit flanks and stairs with broad handrails, carved newels and balusters; rear panelling. The set fawr is semicircular, with end newels; carved back; arm-rests for ten seats. The table is a quarter circle, this and the chairs being integral to the design. The set fawr is two steps above the general floor level. Doors to vestry each side, with decorative glazing; additional door at left. The pew design in the main interior and gallery is comparatively plain, with boarded backs. The gallery is carried on nine fluted cast-iron columns with Corinthian caps, and has a panelled front with a cast-iron pierced decoration above. The gallery drops slightly at the rear of the pulpit, where there are two rows of seats in front of the organ loft, leaving no gap over the rear panelling of the pulpit. The organ above stands within a broad groined ceiling recess, the panelled casing carried out to about the same width as the set fawr. Two manual organ by Norman and Beard, 1912. A gallery dado extends horizontally to each side, not following the dip of the gallery and organ loft. Four-panel doors with decorative art-nouveau glazing in upper panels and overlights lead to the gallery stairs, and similar doors without overlights lead to the vestry stairs and the corner towers. The ceiling is deeply coved, and divided by large decorative ribs into squares and oblongs above a decorative cornice. Three decorative squares centrally with foliage at corners, ventilators at centres. Elaborate plasterwork in the panels from which the lights hang.
Membaca arsitektur
Uraian fisik Cadw membahas atap (roof), jendela (window), pintu atau ambang masuk (door), bidang gable, cornice, parapet, kolom (column). Rincian bentuk, susunan, dan fase bagian-bagian tersebut dipertahankan dalam teks sumber berbahasa Inggris di bawah.
Uraian bentuk dan eksterior
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
A Gothic-style chapel with its front to the main road of the village, including a corner tower and spire which are a village landmark. Rock-faced local limestone masonry in small courses with dressings throughout in Bath stone. The original masonry is visible at the front elevation and for a considerable return at each side, corresponding to the wider parts containing the gallery access staircases; to the rear of that the masonry has been rendered. The front elevation has a centre between side towers defined by buttresses with prominent quoins. The buttresses have small offsets and are crossed at the corners. The centre features a large Decorated-style window of five main lights with an ogee label mould carried up to a finial. Above this the top of the gable is decorated with a panelled triangle surrounding a trefoil-headed roof ventilator. Below the sill of the window is a band with the chapel name in raised lettering, and a projecting door archway of two orders the apex of which covers the band and carries the date. Double doors in oak to the main entrance and the tower doorways. Lancet windows each side of the main entrance. The left tower is slightly recessed and has a segmentally-headed upper window and a moulded equilateral archway beneath, and a crenellated parapet with large end-finial above. To the right is a larger tower, projecting, with an additional belfry storey with two-light traceried louvred openings, a cornice on brackets with corner gargoyles, a crenellated parapet with corner finials, and an octagonal spire. The side elevations each have a cinquefoil light at the head of the gallery stairs, and each is otherwise two storeys of two-light windows. The rear elevation is of utilitarian design with projecting offices.
Pihak dan peran
Perancang dan pelaksana belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Nama dan perannya mungkin disebut dalam uraian sumber; baca sesuai konteksnya.
Atribusi berlaku pada fase yang disebut. Pemesan, perancang, pelaksana, dan pembangun mempunyai peran berbeda.
Riwayat perubahan
Riwayat dalam arsip sumber
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Tabernacle Presbyterian Chapel (formerly Tabernacle Calvinistic Methodist Chapel) was completed in 1911-12. The first Calvinistic Methodist chapel in Penclawdd was Bethel, a chapel of Lady Barham's connexion opened in 1816. Bethel's connection with the Calvinistic Methodist movement was later severed and it became Independent, whereupon the Calvinistic Methodists established the predecessor of Tabernacle on the present site in 1836. In the religious revival of the early years of the C20 it was decided to rebuild on the same site.
Indeks masa pada awal riwayat sumber
Normalisasi terbatas untuk penelusuran masa. Teks riwayat asli tetap menjadi dasar untuk perubahan, ketidakpastian, dan bagian bangunan yang berbeda.
Keterangan tanggal: Tahun atau rentang yang disebut pada klausa pembuka riwayat; fase lain tetap mengikuti teks sumber.Bangunan dideskripsikan dalam inventaris Cadw
Uraian eksterior dan riwayat mendokumentasikan bangunan fisik. Waktu pengambilan data dan tanggal penetapan tidak dipakai sebagai tanggal survei kondisi.
Tanggal penetapan dalam register Cadw
Tanggal penetapan register, bukan tanggal konstruksi atau inspeksi fisik.
Ukuran dan sistem
Istilah bahan dalam uraian fisik mencakup batu (stone), besi cor (cast iron), batu kapur (limestone), lapisan render, kaca (glass). Istilah ini mengikuti bahasan sumber; lingkup komponen dan perubahan bahannya tetap dibaca bersama uraian fisik sumber.
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu (stone) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- besi cor (cast iron) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- batu kapur (limestone) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- lapisan render · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
- Bahan dan sistem
- kaca (glass) · Istilah dalam deskripsi eksterior/interior; komponen dan fase mengikuti teks sumber.Dasar informasi:[1]
Ukuran belum diringkas dalam tabel ini. Baca angka pada uraian sumber bersama definisi, fase, dan lingkupnya.
Dokumentasi dan sumber
Edisi sumber dan hak penggunaan
Designated Historic Asset Descriptive Information, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), DATE 2026-10-15, licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
Designated Historic Asset GIS Data, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), DATE 2026-10-15, licensed under the Open Government Licence https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
Open Government Licence v3.0 ↗
Ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia disusun dari nama, lokasi, kategori, dan istilah arsitektur pada catatan sumber. Teks sumber berbahasa Inggris mengikuti ketentuan penggunaan yang tercantum di atas. Penelaahan ahli independen belum tercatat.
Lingkup identitas: Dipilih sebagai rekaman satu bangunan melalui pemeriksaan nama, pembuka uraian, jenis bangunan, alamat, dan duplikasi deskripsi. Bangunan terpisah di tapak tidak digabungkan; batas persil tidak ditafsirkan sebagai batas bangunan.
Status sumber: Designated · Grade: II · penetapan 2000-06-05. Tanggal penetapan bukan tanggal konstruksi.
Dasar pencatatan dalam arsip
Teks dari Cadw Wales · bahasa Inggris
Listed as a fine Gothic chapel of the early C20 religious revival, with an exceptionally well integrated interior design.
- Profil adaptasi inventaris: ringkasan berbahasa Indonesia dan uraian asli Inggris berlisensi OGL v3. Pemeriksaan dilakukan pada data dan lingkup rekaman; bukan survei lapangan atau penelaahan ahli terhadap setiap bangunan.
- Nama perancang, ukuran, dan status bagian yang belum diringkas dapat ditelusuri dalam teks sumber. Data tidak diisi dengan perkiraan.
Dasar informasi
- Cadw 23478 — Tabernacle Presbyterian Chapel ↗Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw) · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15
- Cadw Listed Buildings — WFS EPSG:4326 ↗Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw) · data resmi diakses pada 2026-10-15
Disusun oleh Arsitektur. Penelaahan ahli independen tidak diklaim.
Perubahan isi: 2026-10-17. Tanggal ini tidak menyatakan survei fisik, tanggal dokumen, atau penelaahan independen.